Cracked or damaged portions of fruits and vegetables should be cut away and discarded in the event that eggs or larvae are present in the wounded area. A single rotting potato or onion forgotten at the back of a closet, or fruit juice spillage under a refrigerator can breed thousands of fruit flies. So can a recycling bin stored in the basement which is never emptied or cleaned. People who can their own fruits and vegetables, or make wine, cider or beer should ensure that the containers are well sealed; otherwise, fruit flies will lay their eggs under the lid and the tiny larvae will enter the container upon hatching.
Windows and doors should be equipped with tight-fitting 16 mesh screens to help prevent adult fruit flies from entering from outdoors. Once a structure is infested with fruit flies, all potential breeding areas must be located and eliminated.
Unless the breeding sites are removed or cleaned, the problem will continue no matter how often insecticides are applied to control the adults. Finding the source s of attraction and breeding can be very challenging and often will require much thought and persistence. Potential breeding sites which are inaccessible e. If flies are breeding in these areas, the adults will emerge and be caught in the bag. After the source of attraction and breeding is eliminated , a pyrethrum-based, aerosol insecticide may be used to kill any remaining adult flies in the area.
A better approach, however, is to construct a trap by placing a paper funnel rolled from a sheet of notebook paper into a jar which is then baited with a few ounces of cider vinegar. Place the jar trap s wherever fruit flies are seen. This allows a fruit fly population to survive frigid temperatures and start the next generation when favorable conditions return.
Part of the problem is that not all screens are made the same way, so one screen may keep fruit flies out, while another may not. Opening and closing doors, gaps in the structure, and plumbing could all be allowing fruit flies to enter a home. If an area not normally associated with food storage or food consumption has a fruit fly problem, do a thorough cleaning of the room. Look for food that may have been dropped or spilled. Carpets may harbor some moisture from spilled wine, beer or soda.
All of these items are major fruit fly attractants. This is easier said than done, of course. After all, who wants to wait out such an infestation when there are simple steps to take to eliminate these pests?
We mentioned earlier that insects in your drains could actually be drain flies. Fungus gnats live and breed in the soil, and rarely travel far from it. Further, fungus gnats are shaped more like a mosquito, while fruit flies bear a certain resemblance to house flies; the main differences being that fruit flies are smaller and tan-colored with red eyes. To properly battle fruit flies in your household, you should start by placing fruit fly traps in problem areas.
With those chores done, keep your fruit fly traps on your counter for several weeks and replace them as necessary. Now that you have more information on what makes fruit flies tick, we want to hear from you about your efforts to eliminate your fruit fly problem. Out of stock. Add to Wish List Add to Compare.
Pest Elimination Kit. A key identifying character of a Fruit Fly is its bright red eyes. The Fruit fly is about one third the size of the filth or house fly. Body color is usually a light yellow to tan color. Look first for fruit fly sources in areas where vegetables or fruits are stored outside refrigeration. Also look for fruit fly sources in garbage cans, under appliances, and recycling bins.
Even a little-spilled juice behind an appliance can contribute to their breeding. When searching for fruit fly breeding sources, remember that the larva can only survive in decaying organic matter that is moist. All stages of a fruit fly infestations depend on the organic debris to complete the complete fruit fly cycle.
Whenever possible, food and materials on which fruit flies can lay their eggs must be removed. Killing adult fruit flies will reduce infestation, but elimination of fruit fly breeding areas is necessary for proper management.
Fruit Flies are not only the only small flies that you may see in your kitchen area. If you see a small type of fly or gnat type of fly, it may not be coming from the drains. So using a typical enzyme drain treatment like Invade Bio Drain Treatment may not work if they are not coming from the drains. They could be coming from various sources like rotten fruit, garbage, or other damp organic matter.
Below is a list of possible breeding sources for various small flies found in kitchen areas and other breeding areas. If you understand the various breeding sources, you can manage these flies with better success.
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