Reading through this now seems pretty tame compared with many other scandals over the years but because of Soviet Connection, his role as Secretary of State for War and Christine Keeler's other affairs with gangland figures and drug dealers it was a major news story.
Great Depression Studebaker like many other car makers struggled following the Wall Street Crash of till the later 30's. Early s Industry price war between Ford and General Motors leaves smaller manufacturers like Studebaker struggling to compete.
Following the dominance of Ford and GM with aggressive pricing, streamlined production and lower labor costs few independent car makers survived and Studebaker is one of many who were swallowed up or ended car production.
The Faith 7 spacecraft carried astronaut Gordon Cooper into space for about 34 hours during which he orbited the Earth 22 times. The purpose of the mission was to test the limits of the Mercury space capsule. Cooper's flight was about three times longer than any other human space flight that had been completed at that point in history.
It also marked the final time that NASA launched a solo orbital mission. Near the end of the flight Cooper experienced several technical problems but was able to overcome them and successfully returned to Earth. The Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty banned all nuclear weapon testing that was not conducted underground, prohibiting atmospheric, outer space, and under water tests.
The ban helped to slow down the nuclear arms race and eventually more countries ratified the treaty, making it nearly universal.. With his increased authority, Tito relaxed many religious and political restrictions and helped to improve the economy by encouraging foreign tourism and the expansion of private enterprise. Tito was generally liked by the people and was commended for going against Soviet-era communism and developing a successful form of socialism.
Tito died in and the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia broke up in In the Supreme Court case of Gideon v. Wainwright rules that a fair trial "cannot be realized if the poor man charged with [the] crime has to face his accusers without a lawyer to assist him. World Religions status : million Christians, million Buddhists, million Hindus, 13 million Jews.
The United States and the Soviet Union agree to establish a "hot line" on June 20th a direct communication system between the two nations to prevent a possible Nuclear War.
Today In History Years and Decades. Suspects description is given to Dallas Police 3. Lee Harvey Oswald shot and killed Dallas police officer, J. Tippit 5. McDonald 7. Tippit 8. The storm began dissipating on October 9th. United States -- Alcatraz Penitentiary Closes 1. It was turned into a fort which was used during the Civil War.
Following TV shows, press interviews, and a weekly radio show in the UK the term Beatlemania is born 5. Beatlemania took hold in the United States after The Beatles performed live on The Ed Sullivan Show on Sunday February 9th, 16th and 23rd The Beatles could do no wrong from to when they split in late with fans accepting and embracing each change in music style, I was lucky enough to be a teenager in those years and looking back now 50 years later it was a great time in popular culture to be a teenager.
Beatles recorded their very first full-length album "Please Please Me" The iconic rock band the Beatles recorded their very first full-length album during February and early the entire album was recorded in one day.
A year-old civil rights demonstrator, defying an anti-parade ordinance in Birmingham, Alabama, is attacked by a police dog on May 3, On the afternoon of May 4, , during a meeting at the White House with members of a political group, President Kennedy discussed this photo, which had appeared on the front page of that day's New York Times. A young black woman, soaked by a fireman's hose as an anti-segregation march is broken up by police, in Birmingham, Alabama, on May 8, In the background is a police riot wagon.
French explorer and oceanographer Jacques-Yves Cousteau near his "diving saucer" during an undersea exploration in the Red Sea, in June of Together with Jean Mollard, he created the SP, a two-man submarine that could reach a depth of m below the ocean's surface. A cheering crowd, estimated by police at more than a quarter of a million, fills the area beneath the podium at West Berlin's City Hall, where U.
Kennedy stands. His address to the City Hall crowd was one of the highlights of his career. A picketer in front of a Gadsden, Alabama, drugstore turns to answer a heckler during a demonstration, on June 10, About two dozen black youths picketed several stores and two theaters. There were no arrests and no violence. Attorney General Robert Kennedy uses a bullhorn to address black demonstrators at the Justice Department, on June 14, Thich Quang Duc, a Buddhist monk, burns himself to death on a Saigon street to protest alleged persecution of Buddhists by the South Vietnamese government, on June 11, Despite an order of the federal court, Governor George Wallace appointed himself the temporary University registrar and stood in the doorway of the administration building to prevent the students from registering.
One hundred guardsman escorted the students to campus and their commander, General Henry Graham, ordered George Wallace to "step aside. Kennedy addressed the public in a June 11 speech that cleared his position on civil rights. The bill that he submitted to Congress was ultimately passed as the Civil Rights Act of Mourners file past the open casket of slain civil rights activist Medgar Evers in Jackson, Mississippi, on June 15, Michael Debakey installs an artificial pump to assist a patient's damaged heart in Houston, on July 19, Allison Turaj, 25, of Washington, District of Columbia, blood running down her cheek, was cut over her right eye by a thrown rock in a mass demonstration at a privately owned, segregated amusement park in suburban Woodlawn in Baltimore, on July 7, Robert Fahsenfeldt, owner of a segregated lunchroom in the racially tense Eastern Shore community of Cambridge, Maryland, douses a white integrationist with water, on July 8, The integrationist, Edward Dickerson, was among three white and eight African American protesters who knelt on the sidewalk in front of the restaurant to sing freedom songs.
A raw egg, which Fahsenfeldt had broken over Dickerson's head moments earlier, still is visible on the back of Dickerson's head. The protesters were later arrested. Firefighters turn their hoses full force on civil rights demonstrators in Birmingham, Alabama, on July 15, Gloria Richardson, head of the Cambridge Nonviolent Action Committee, pushes a National Guardsman's bayonet aside as she moves among a crowd of African Americans to convince them to disperse, in Cambridge, Maryland, on July 21, Chicago police move in to knock down a burning cross in front of a home, after an African-American family moved into a previously all white neighborhood, on the 6th consecutive night of disturbances, on August 3, The statue of Abraham Lincoln is illuminated during a civil rights rally, on August 28, in Washington, District of Columbia,.
Two African American girls attended the desegregated school and a majority of the white students were staying away from classes. Police stopped this car in a segregationist caravan in front of the school to caution them about fast driving and blowing auto horns in front of a school. A civil defense worker and firemen walk through debris from an explosion which struck the 16th street Baptist Church, killing four girls and injuring 22 others, in Birmingham, Alabama, on September 15, The open doorway at right is where the girls are believed to have died.
The horrific attack rallied public support to the cause of civil rights. Four men, members a Ku Klux Klan group, were responsible for planting a box of dynamite under the steps of the church.
Three of the four were eventually tried and convicted. One trooper sprawls in the flooded swamp as other Vietnamese Government Soldiers walk through the water after landing from U. The Soldiers were landed to pursue communist Viet Cong Guerrillas who had attacked a Vietnamese outpost. Paul McCartney, left, sings with Harrison. During a low-average summer, the United States was joined by mostly mild temperatures around the rest of the world.
Still, there were drought conditions in large pockets of the United States. The summer of was colder than usual in the United States as well as much of the rest of the world, with hotter temperatures in Canada and along northern Russia.
A drought in Texas early in the season transitioned to a wetter season in the Rocky Mountain states. The United States and much of the rest of the world experienced a colder than usual summer in In fact, Alaska had some of the only anomalously warm data in the entire United States.
Hurricane Camille pummeled the Gulf coast in August of , focused on coastal Mississippi. The storm weakened as it passed overland and returned to nearly full strength again in the Atlantic Ocean. You may also like: How climate change has affected each state.
The summer of was a little above average temperature. Everywhere in the United States had basically normal weather except for a few cold pockets, including one in southern California. The summer of saw below average temperatures around almost the whole world. In the United States, that included very wet weather in the Rocky Mountains and drought conditions extending down into Texas. In the overall cool summer of , the United States experienced lower than average temperatures that matched much of the world except unseasonably warm parts of Europe.
Much of the northern United States experienced heavier rainfall than usual, and the Southwest experienced some drought conditions.
A cold-water La Nina event began in early and lasted a full three years. In the low-average temperatures of the summer of , the United States experienced heavy rainfall almost everywhere but the Pacific Northwest, where there were drought conditions.
The relatively low-power Category 2 storm caused more than 8, deaths due to flooding and other secondary effects.
You may also like: Fastest-warming states in the U. A stripe of high temperatures traced across Canada and into Europe during the summer of , but the rest of the world was colder than usual. Into that mix, the southern United States experienced heavy rainfall, as did, of all places, Montana. Much of the world experienced colder than usual temperatures in the summer of , with a large warm exception for westernmost Europe and the United Kingdom.
In the United States, a drought began and spread in the upper Midwest, reaching extreme conditions by the end of the summer. The drought that began in grew and intensified in the summer of Canada was unseasonably cool, but the United States and a band that extended all the way through western Canada into Alaska were unseasonably warm and mostly vulnerable to drought. After the previous severe summers, was mild and mellow. The temperature was low-average despite a colder trend in much of the rest of the world, and just small pockets experienced heavy precipitation or drought conditions.
Hurricane David made landfall in August and September of The powerful Category 5 hurricane caused more than 2, deaths in the Caribbean and United States. You may also like: States with the most severe summer weather. The summer of was foul for many Americans, with a sustained heat wave in Texas followed by record-setting Hurricane Allen.
Even the hurricane was a fluke, originating in the Cape Verde Islands near Africa and reaching record high wind speeds until hitting the United States over Brownsville, Texas. The overall temperature in was about average, with peaks and valleys around the nation that matched the heterogeneous mix around the world. A drought that blanketed the Midwest from top to bottom let up during the beginning of the summer.
The summer of was marked by an El Nino system that formed in March, and the warm currents rippled into world weather, including milder hurricane seasons and changes in precipitation. The phenomenon lasted into May One of the strongest ever El Nino systems formed in late , leading to a high precipitation summer in The rest of the world continued to experience those effects as well.
The summer of was marked by stark areas of colder and warmer than average temperatures around the world. Within the United States, heavy precipitation fell in the western half. You may also like: 15 wild weather phenomena. It moved south and also struck the Carolinas. In the average-temperature summer of , the United States had some areas of warm temperatures and some of lower.
Drought conditions affected the South, and the Midwest grew wetter as the summer progressed. The summer of worked out to average temperatures, but combined areas that were very different. The central United States experienced higher than usual precipitation while each coast experienced some drought conditions. Gilbert caused massive destruction and the storm name was retired after Most of the United States experienced average temperatures during the summer of The overall temperature was brought down by the central United States, where cold temperatures combined, improbably, with drought conditions.
You may also like: The best streaming services for sports in The western United States and most of Florida experienced rolling drought conditions during the summer of Most of both the United States and Canada were warmer than average in the summer of Areas of drought appeared in the South and elsewhere, with heavy rain in the Midwest and Southwest as the summer continued. The summer of continued a very wet and cool year in the United States. The high precipitation touched almost all regions, including the desert Southwest.
The summer of was warm overall, but represented a split in the United States, where the western half was warm and the eastern portion was cooler. The West had areas of extreme drought while the Midwest had heavy rain. You may also like: 50 common weather terms, explained.
As part of a very packed hurricane season, Hurricane Opal struck Mexico and the southern United States. Hurricanes Luis and Marilyn also struck and heavily damaged islands in the Caribbean. In the United States, the summer of presented average temperatures with fewer than usual extreme temperatures around the world. There was heavy rain in the Northwest and severe drought conditions in the Southwest. Children born in were blessed by one of the most newsmaking weather events in modern memory, beginning in April of and continuing for the next year.
One of the most powerful El Nino warm current phenomena ever recorded lashed the world with severe and unseasonable weather all year. Hurricane Mitch struck later in the fall of and killed more than 10, people in Central America, making it one of the deadliest hurricanes in recorded history.
And following the powerful El Nino, brought the first of a nearly three-year La Nina phenomenon. In , the summer temperatures were average, but represented a split within the United States.
The warmer eastern half experienced some drought conditions while the cooler central and western portions experienced more precipitation. You may also like: How weather has shaped human history. The summer of was hot and dry, with drought conditions across much of the United States. The same was true around much of the world, including unseasonably extreme temperatures in Antarctica. The year saw another warm summer, with high temperatures around the country, but concentrated in the West.
There were drought conditions in the West and along the Atlantic coast, with some very wet portions of the Midwest in between. The summer of was very warm around the nation. Because of that, the western half of the United States and much of the South experienced extreme drought conditions.
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