Women have abortions for many different reasons. In other cases, women may be worried about the impact on their emotional, social, family or financial wellbeing. The term miscarriage is used to describe a pregnancy that ends before 24 weeks. Miscarriages can happen for various reasons, such as injuries or pregnancy complications. Sometimes it is just impossible for the pregnancy to continue.
The foetus may have had an abnormality that was incompatible with life. The experience of having a miscarriage or abortion can actually be very similar in terms of the physical effects. If you have a medical abortion then you will be taking a pill that causes your uterus to contract and expel its contents. The abortion pill works by stimulating the same process as a miscarriage. The procedures used to perform surgical abortions can also be very similar to those used to treat miscarriages.
It can ensure that all of the tissue passes out of the womb and helps prevent complications such as heavy bleeding. The effects on your body can therefore be very similar. You are likely to experience bleeding and cramps for a couple of weeks. You will probably feel sore and tired for a while so it is important to take as much time as you need to rest and recover.
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Medical abortion is a 2-stage process. The first stage involves taking a tablet that blocks the hormone necessary for the pregnancy to continue. This is followed 36 to 48 hours later by a second medication that causes the contents of the uterus to be expelled. A late-term or second trimester abortion is when a pregnancy is terminated after 14 weeks. The process is similar to a surgical abortion, but instead of suction, instruments are used to remove the fetus.
You may need to travel interstate to have a late-term abortion since states and territories have different laws on how late an abortion can be performed. Abortion law in Australia varies across states and territories. Abortion is legal in all states and territories under certain circumstances and when it is done by a registered medical professional. In most states and territories, it is illegal to protest within m of a clinic or service that provides abortions. Abortions can be performed at up to 22 weeks' gestation.
After that, 2 doctors must approve the procedure. One doctor can approve and perform an abortion at up to 14 weeks. Between 14 and 23 weeks, a second doctor also needs to approve.
After 23 weeks, an abortion can only be performed if the life of the woman is at risk. Abortions can be performed at up to 22 weeks. After 22 weeks, 2 doctors must approve the procedure. An abortion can only be performed if 2 doctors agree the health or mental wellbeing of the woman is at risk or the fetus has a serious abnormality.
Abortions can be performed at up to 16 weeks. After 16 weeks, 2 doctors must approve the procedure. Abortions can be performed at up to 24 weeks. After 24 weeks, 2 doctors must approve the procedure. The cost of an abortion will depend on whether it is a medical or surgical abortion, how far along you are and whether you are using a public service or a private clinic.
Not all GPs can prescribe a medical abortion and not all chemists stock the medication required. Depending on where you live, you may need to go to an approved clinic or a hospital. Hospitals and GPs may offer bulk billing or they may be partially covered by Medicare. For a private clinic, the consultation can cost several hundred dollars. Surgical abortions cost around the same as a medical abortion, but this cost can vary depending on how many weeks along you are and whether you are a public or private patient.
Apart from the cost of the actual procedure, many women may need to travel to get an abortion. Termination services are not easily accessible in rural and remote areas and depending on the law in your state or territory, you may need to travel interstate to have an abortion. Some clinics can offer medical abortion consultations via telehealth video call.
Speak to your GP or clinic to find out if this option is available to you. Yes, you can. Typically, your doctor will recommend that you return for a second appointment rather than taking misoprostol at home.
You may need to return to Abortion Care for a third and final appointment to verify that the medications were successful and that you are no longer pregnant. In some cases, you may have light to moderate bleeding for about two weeks. Your ability to become pregnant and bear children in the future is unlikely to be affected. Both of the medications used in a medical abortion have been studied extensively and found to be safe.
Complications are extremely rare. As the name suggests, a surgical abortion involves surgery to terminate a pregnancy.
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